Package edu.stanford.nlp.trees.international.pennchinese

Class ChineseGrammaticalRelations

    • Field Detail

      • ARGUMENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ARGUMENT
        The "argument" grammatical relation.

      • CONJUNCT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation CONJUNCT
        The "conjunct" grammatical relation. Example: 
         (ROOT
   (IP
     (NP
       (NP (NR 上海) (NR 浦东))
       (NP (NN 开发)
         (CC 与)
         (NN 法制) (NN 建设)))
     (VP (VV 同步))))

 "The development of Shanghai 's Pudong is in step with the
 establishment of its legal system"

 conj(建设, 开发)

      • AUX_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation AUX_MODIFIER
        The "copula" grammatical relation.

      • COORDINATION

        public static final GrammaticalRelation COORDINATION
        The "coordination" grammatical relation. A coordination is the relation between an element and a conjunction.


        Example: 

         (ROOT
   (IP
     (NP
       (NP (NR 上海) (NR 浦东))
       (NP (NN 开发)
         (CC 与)
         (NN 法制) (NN 建设)))
     (VP (VV 同步))))

 cc(建设, 与)

      • PUNCTUATION

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PUNCTUATION
        The "punctuation" grammatical relation. This is used for any piece of punctuation in a clause, if punctuation is being retained in the typed dependencies.

      • NOMINAL_SUBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NOMINAL_SUBJECT
        The "nominal subject" grammatical relation. A nominal subject is a subject which is an noun phrase.


        Example: 

         (ROOT
   (IP
     (NP
       (NP (NR 上海) (NR 浦东))
       (NP (NN 开发)
         (CC 与)
         (NN 法制) (NN 建设)))
     (VP (VV 同步))))

 nsubj(同步, 建设)

      • TOP_SUBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation TOP_SUBJECT
        The "topic" grammatical relation. Example: 
         (IP
   (NP (NN 建筑))
   (VP (VC 是)
     (NP
       (CP
         (IP
           (VP (VV 开发)
             (NP (NR 浦东))))
         (DEC 的))
       (QP (CD 一)
         (CLP (M 项)))
       (ADJP (JJ 主要))
       (NP (NN 经济) (NN 活动)))))

 top(是, 建筑)

      • NOMINAL_PASSIVE_SUBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NOMINAL_PASSIVE_SUBJECT
        The "nsubjpass" grammatical relation. The noun is the subject of a passive sentence. The passive marker in Chinese is "被".

        Example: 

         (IP
   (NP (NN 镍))
   (VP (SB 被)
     (VP (VV 称作)
       (NP (PU “)
         (DNP
           (NP
             (ADJP (JJ 现代))
             (NP (NN 工业)))
           (DEG 的))
         (NP (NN 维生素))
         (PU ”)))))

 nsubjpass(称作-3, 镍-1)

      • CLAUSAL_SUBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation CLAUSAL_SUBJECT
        The "clausal subject" grammatical relation. A clausal subject is a subject which is a clause.
        Examples:

        Note: This one might not exist in Chinese, or very rare.

      • COMPLEMENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation COMPLEMENT
        The "comp" grammatical relation.

      • DIRECT_OBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation DIRECT_OBJECT
        The "direct object" grammatical relation.

        Examples: 

        (IP
   (NP (NR 上海) (NR 浦东))
   (VP
     (VCD (VV 颁布) (VV 实行))
          (AS 了)
          (QP (CD 七十一)
              (CLP (M 件)))
          (NP (NN 法规性) (NN 文件))))

  In recent years Shanghai 's Pudong has promulgated and implemented
  some regulatory documents.

 dobj(颁布, 文件)

      • RANGE

        public static final GrammaticalRelation RANGE
        The "range" grammatical relation. The indirect object of a VP is the quantifier phrase which is the (dative) object of the verb.

        (VP (VV 成交) (NP (NN 药品)) (QP (CD 一亿多) (CLP (M 元)))) range (成交, 元)

      • PREPOSITIONAL_OBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PREPOSITIONAL_OBJECT
        The "prepositional object" grammatical relation. (PP (P 根据) (NP (DNP (NP (NP (NN 国家)) (CC 和) (NP (NR 上海市))) (DEG 的)) (ADJP (JJ 有关)) (NP (NN 规定)))) Example: pobj(根据-13, 规定-19)

      • TIME_POSTPOSITION

        public static final GrammaticalRelation TIME_POSTPOSITION
        The "localizer object" grammatical relation. (LCP (NP (NT 近年)) (LC 来)) lobj(来-4, 近年-3)

      • ATTRIBUTIVE

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ATTRIBUTIVE
        The "attributive" grammatical relation. (IP (NP (NR 浦东)) (VP (VC 是) (NP (NN 工程))))) attr (是, 工程)

      • CLAUSAL_COMPLEMENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation CLAUSAL_COMPLEMENT
        The "clausal" grammatical relation. (IP (VP (VP (ADVP (AD 一)) (VP (VV 出现))) (VP (ADVP (AD 就)) (VP (SB 被) (VP (VV 纳入) (NP (NN 法制) (NN 轨道))))))))))) ccomp (出现, 纳入)

      • XCLAUSAL_COMPLEMENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation XCLAUSAL_COMPLEMENT
        The "xclausal complement" grammatical relation. Example:

      • COMPLEMENTIZER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation COMPLEMENTIZER
        The "cp marker" grammatical relation. (CP (IP (VP (VP (VV 振兴) (NP (NR 上海))) (PU ，) (VP (VV 建设) (NP (NP (NN 现代化)) (NP (NN 经济) (PU 、) (NN 贸易) (PU 、) (NN 金融)) (NP (NN 中心)))))) (DEC 的)) Example: cpm (振兴, 的)

      • LC_COMPLEMENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation LC_COMPLEMENT
        The "localizer complement" grammatical relation. (VP (VV 占) (LCP (QP (CD 九成)) (LC 以上))) (PU ，) (VP (VV 达) (QP (CD 四百三十八点八亿) (CLP (M 美元)))) loc (占-11, 以上-13)

      • RES_VERB

        public static final GrammaticalRelation RES_VERB
        The "resultative complement" grammatical relation.

      • MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation MODIFIER
        The "modifier" grammatical relation.

      • VERB_COMPOUND

        public static final GrammaticalRelation VERB_COMPOUND
        The "coordinated verb compound" grammatical relation. (VCD (VV 颁布) (VV 实行)) comod(颁布-5, 实行-6)

      • MODAL_VERB

        public static final GrammaticalRelation MODAL_VERB
        The "modal" grammatical relation. (IP (NP (NN 利益)) (VP (VV 能) (VP (VV 得到) (NP (NN 保障))))))))) mmod (得到-64, 能-63)

      • AUX_PASSIVE_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation AUX_PASSIVE_MODIFIER
        The "passive" grammatical relation.

      • TEMPORAL_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation TEMPORAL_MODIFIER
        The "temporal modifier" grammatical relation. (IP (VP (NP (NT 以前)) (ADVP (AD 不)) (ADVP (AD 曾)) (VP (VV 遇到) (AS 过)))) (VP (LCP (NP (NT 近年)) (LC 来)) (VP (VCD (VV 颁布) (VV 实行)) tmod (遇到, 以前)

      • TIME

        public static final GrammaticalRelation TIME
        The "temporal clause" grammatical relation. (VP(PP (P 等) (LCP (IP (VP (VV 积累) (AS 了) (NP (NN 经验)))) (LC 以后))) (ADVP (AD 再)) (VP (VV 制定) (NP (NN 法规) (NN 条例)))) (PU ”))) (DEC 的)) (NP (NN 做法))))))) lccomp (以后, 积累)

      • RELATIVE_CLAUSE_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation RELATIVE_CLAUSE_MODIFIER
        The "relative clause modifier" grammatical relation. (CP (IP (VP (NP (NT 以前)) (ADVP (AD 不)) (ADVP (AD 曾)) (VP (VV 遇到) (AS 过)))) (DEC 的)) (NP (NP (ADJP (JJ 新)) (NP (NN 情况))) (PU 、) (NP (ADJP (JJ 新)) (NP (NN 问题))))))) (PU 。))) the new problem that has not been encountered. rcmod (问题, 遇到)

      • NUMERIC_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NUMERIC_MODIFIER
        The "number modifier" grammatical relation. (NP (NP (NN 拆迁) (NN 工作)) (QP (CD 若干)) (NP (NN 规定))) nummod(件-24, 七十一-23) nummod(规定-48, 若干-47)

      • ODNUMERIC_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ODNUMERIC_MODIFIER
        The "ordnumber modifier" grammatical relation.

      • NUMBER_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NUMBER_MODIFIER
        The "classifier modifier" grammatical relation. (QP (CD 七十一) (CLP (M 件))) (NP (NN 法规性) (NN 文件))))) clf (文件-26, 件-24)

      • NOUN_COMPOUND_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NOUN_COMPOUND_MODIFIER
        The "noun compound modifier" grammatical relation. Example: (ROOT (IP (NP (NP (NR 上海) (NR 浦东)) (NP (NN 开发) (CC 与) (NN 法制) (NN 建设))) (VP (VV 同步)))) nn (浦东, 上海)

      • ADJECTIVAL_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ADJECTIVAL_MODIFIER
        The "adjetive modifier" grammatical relation. (NP (ADJP (JJ 新)) (NP (NN 情况))) (PU 、) (NP (ADJP (JJ 新)) (NP (NN 问题))))))) amod (情况-34, 新-33)

      • ADVERBIAL_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ADVERBIAL_MODIFIER
        The "adverbial modifier" grammatical relation. (VP (ADVP (AD 基本)) (VP (VV 做到) (AS 了))) advmod(做到-74, 基本-73)

      • IP_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation IP_MODIFIER
        The "verb modifier" grammatical relation.

      • PRN_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PRN_MODIFIER
        The "parenthetical modifier" grammatical relation.

      • NEGATION_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation NEGATION_MODIFIER
        The "negative modifier" grammatical relation. (VP (NP (NT 以前)) (ADVP (AD 不)) (ADVP (AD 曾)) (VP (VV 遇到) (AS 过)))) neg(遇到-30, 不-28)

      • DETERMINER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation DETERMINER
        The "determiner modifier" grammatical relation. (NP (DP (DT 这些)) (NP (NN 经济) (NN 活动))) det(活动-61, 这些-59)

      • DVP_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation DVP_MODIFIER
        The "dvp marker" grammatical relation. (DVP (VP (VA 简单)) (DEV 的)) (VP (VV 采取) dvpm(简单-7, 的-8)

      • DVPM_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation DVPM_MODIFIER
        The "dvp modifier" grammatical relation. 
         (ADVP (AD 不))
    (VP (VC 是)
       (VP
         (DVP
           (VP (VA 简单))
           (DEV 的))
         (VP (VV 采取)

 dvpmod(采取-9, 简单-7)

      • ASSOCIATIVE_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ASSOCIATIVE_MODIFIER
        The "associative marker" grammatical relation. 
               (NP (DNP
             (NP (NP (NR 浦东))
                     (NP (NN 开发)))
                 (DEG 的))
             (ADJP (JJ 有序))
             (NP (NN 进行)))

 assm(开发-31, 的-32)

      • ASSOCIATIVEM_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ASSOCIATIVEM_MODIFIER
        The "associative modifier" grammatical relation. (NP (NP (NR 深圳) (ETC 等)) (NP (NN 特区)))) (DEG 的)) (NP (NN 经验) (NN 教训)))) assmod(教训-40, 特区-37)

      • PREPOSITIONAL_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PREPOSITIONAL_MODIFIER
        The "prepositional modifier" grammatical relation. (IP (PP (P 对) (NP (PN 此))) (PU ，) (NP (NR 浦东)) (VP (VP (ADVP (AD 不)) (VP (VC 是) (VP (DVP (VP (VA 简单)) (DEV 的)) (VP (VV 采取) prep (采取-9, 对-1)

      • CL_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation CL_MODIFIER
        The "clause modifier of a preposition" grammatical relation. (PP (P 因为) (IP (VP (VP (ADVP (AD 一)) (VP (VV 开始))) (VP (ADVP (AD 就)) (ADVP (AD 比较)) (VP (VA 规范))))))) pccomp (因为-18, 开始-20)

      • PREPOSITIONAL_LOC_MODIFIER

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PREPOSITIONAL_LOC_MODIFIER
        The "prepositional localizer modifier" grammatical relation. (PP (P 在) (LCP (NP (DP (DT 这) (CLP (M 片))) (NP (NN 热土))) (LC 上))) plmod(在-25, 上-29)

      • PREDICATE_ASPECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PREDICATE_ASPECT
        The "aspect marker" grammatical relation. (VP (ADVP (AD 基本)) (VP (VV 做到) (AS 了) asp (做到,了)

      • PART_VERB

        public static final GrammaticalRelation PART_VERB
        The "participial modifier" grammatical relation.

      • ETC

        public static final GrammaticalRelation ETC
        The "etc" grammatical relation. (NP (NP (NN 经济) (PU 、) (NN 贸易) (PU 、) (NN 建设) (PU 、) (NN 规划) (PU 、) (NN 科技) (PU 、) (NN 文教) (ETC 等)) (NP (NN 领域))))) etc (办法-70, 等-71)

      • SEMANTIC_DEPENDENT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation SEMANTIC_DEPENDENT
        The "semantic dependent" grammatical relation.

      • CONTROLLED_SUBJECT

        public static final GrammaticalRelation CONTROLLED_SUBJECT
        The "xsubj" grammatical relation. (IP (NP (PN 有些)) (VP (VP (ADVP (AD 还)) (ADVP (AD 只)) (VP (VC 是) (NP (ADJP (JJ 暂行)) (NP (NN 规定))))) (PU ，) (VP (VV 有待) (IP (VP (PP (P 在) (LCP (NP (NN 实践)) (LC 中))) (ADVP (AD 逐步)) (VP (VV 完善)))))))))) xsubj (完善-26, 有些-14)

      • shortNameToGRel

        public static final Map<String,​GrammaticalRelation> shortNameToGRel
        Map from Chinese GrammaticalRelation short names to their corresponding GrammaticalRelation objects.

    • Method Detail

      • values

        public static List<GrammaticalRelation> values()
        Return an unmodifiable list of grammatical relations. Note: the list can still be modified by others, so you should still get a lock with valuesLock() before iterating over this list.
        Returns:
        A list of grammatical relations

      • valuesLock

        public static Lock valuesLock()